INCIDENCE OF SALMONELLA AND ECOLI INFECTION AMONG CHILDREN ADMITTED AT GENERAL HOSPITAL NINGI OF BAUCHI STATE
- Project Research
- 1-5 Chapters
- Abstract : Available
- Table of Content: Available
- Reference Style: Available
- Recommended for : Student Researchers
- NGN 3000
ABSTRACT
This study investigated the incidence of salmonella and ecoli infection among children admitted at general hospital ningi of bauchi state. The main objective of this work was to determine the microorganisms responsible for diarrhoea in children under 15 years of age and to characterize their sensitivity to a panel of antibiotics used in ningi of bauchi state. The study involved children admitted at general hospital ningi of bauchi state with salmonella and ecoli infection such as diarrhoea. Stool samples from those patients were collected and analysed by conventional stools culture and the susceptibility to antibiotics of detected bacteria was determined by the disc diffusion method in an agar medium. Overall, 554 patients were included. Children under the age of 3 years accounted for 88.8% (492 of 554) of our study population. Two bacterial species were isolated in this study, Escherichia coli 31.8% (176 of 554) and Salmonella 2.9% (16 of 554). In the 176, E. coli strains resistance to amoxicillin and to cotrimoxazole was seen in 93.8% (165 of 176) and 92.6% ( 163 of 176), respectively. The ESBL resistance phenotype accounted for 39,8% (70 of 176) of E. coli. Sixteen (16) strains of Salmonella were found, of which one strain (6.3%) was resistant to amoxicillin and to amoxicillin+clavulanic acid. Another one was resistant to chloramphenicol (6.3%). Two strains of Salmonella were resistant to cotrimoxazole (12.5%) and two others were resistant to cefoxitin (12.5%). The data suggest that E. coli is frequently involved in diarrhoea in children under 3 years of age in this ningi of bauchi state, with a high rate of resistance to amoxicillin and cotrimoxazole, the most widely used antibiotics in the management of diarrhoea in this setting.
Related Project Materials
ASSESSMENT OF THE CONTRIBUTIONS OF INSURANCE IN THE SPORTS SECTOR OF NIGERIA
Background of the study
From pre-consolidation to post-consolidation, the Nigerian insurance sector has shown sig...
PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND RHEOLOGICAL MODELING OF SYNERGISTIC INTERACTION OF SOME PLANT GUM EXUDATES.
ABSTRACT
The visco-elastic properties of Khayasenegalensis (KS gum), Anacardium occidentale (AO gum) and Acacia senegal (AS gum) blends i...
AWARENESS OF INFECTION PREVENTION AND CONTROL MEASURES AMONG PRIMARY HEALTH CARE WORKERS
ABSTRACT
Hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) also known as a nosocomial infection...
TOXICITY STUDIES OF THE ETHANOLIC STEM BARK EXTRACT OF RANDIA NILOTICA STAPF. IN RATS
ABSTRACT
The use of medicinal plant extracts to maintain health, prevent or cure various diseases is known since ancient times. However,...
PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF SMALL-SCALE INDUSTRIES IN NIGERIA
EXCERPT FROM THE STUDY
The underfunding of small-scale enterprises has led government to formulate measures aimed at ass...
THE IMPACT OF CREDIT MANAGEMENT ON THE PROFITABILITY OF A MANUFACTURING FIRM (A CASE STUDY OF UNILEVER PLC ABA, NIGERIA)
ABSTRACT
The aim of this research work is to appraise “The impact of credit management on the profitability of a manufacturing firm...
THE IMPACT OF INVESTIGATIVE ACCOUNTING PROCEDURES FOR FORENSIC AUDITS
Abstract: THE IMPACT OF INVESTIGATIVE ACCOUNTING PROCEDURES FOR FORENSIC AUDITS
This research explores the impact of inv...
CONSUMERS’ PERCEPTION OF TRUTH IN ADVERTISING
ABSTRACT
This research study surveys how certain advertising strategies affect consumers’ perception of truth in them with outcomes...
THE EFFECT OF DENOMINATIONAL PRACTICES ON THE GROWTH OF THE CHURCH
Abstract
The study on the effect of denominational practices on the growth of the churches tries to fin...
IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGY ON EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
As the saying goes “Technology is the bedrock of any national development”. Ed...
